The section editors will first evaluate the possibility of duplicate publications. Reviewers are selected for their known expertise, objectivity and proven commitment and professionalism. Reviewers should handle the material confidentially and are not allowed to share or copy. In case of major disagreement between two reviewers, the manuscript will either be assigned to a third reviewer, or the section editor will make a decision.
The EB will decide upon any letters to the editor commenting on prior publications. The changes will be listed in the table of contents to ensure that they will be linked to the initial publication to which they pertain in major databases such as in PubMed. The conclusions need to be sound and supported by statistical analysis. A structured abstract of words, keywords, text upto 4, words, figures up to four figures or eight figure parts , a maximum of six tables, a maximum of fifty references and a maximum of seven authors are required for original articles.
Original articles on relative to Radiology scientific fields, i. An unstructured abstract of words, keywords, text of no more than 6, words, figures up to eight figures , a maximum of six tables, a maximum of a hundred references and a maximum of three authors are required for review articles.
A brief text is required to accompany figures. An unstructured abstract of words, keywords, text of no more than 6, words, a maximum of fifteen figures, a maximum of six tables, a maximum of a hundred references and a maximum of four authors are required for pictorial essays. Letters are published at the discretion of the Editorial team and should be received within three months after on-line publication of an article.
Following acceptance, letters will be sent to authors for response. Letter communications should include text of no more than words, up to two figures and ten references, without any abstract or keywords and a maximum of three authors. The submitted cases should contain radiologic features that allow a narrow differential or an accurate diagnosis.
The format for this manuscript consists of two parts. The figure legends should only indicate the modality and should not reveal the abnormal findings. A maximum of three authors is allowed. They are published following an invitation of the Editorial team, should target a research or review article and should be received before the on-line publication of the targeted article.
Commentaries should include a text of no more than words, up to five references, without any abstract or key words and a maximum of two authors. For Reviews and Pictorial Essays, a 1-paragraph unstructured abstract is required. The text should display page and line numbers throughout its length.
When used, they should be defined the first time they are used, followed by the acronym or abbreviation in parenthesis. The full stop should be used as a decimal i. There should not be any spaces around range indicators i.
Any grant received or sponsorship from pharmaceutical companies, biomedical device manufacturers or other corporations whose products or services have been used needs to be included in the Conflicts of Interest Form and also mentioned in the acknowledgements section. Depending on the type of study experimental investigation on human subjects, prospective or retrospective clinical study with human subjects, clinical study involving human subjects with no access to ethics review committee, study involving animals appropriate institution review board approval or waiver, informed consent, accordance of the Helsinki Declaration principles or local regulatory principles on animal experimentation, should appear at the end of the text.
Specific details are outlined in the section on Research ethics and compliance. Figures and Tables All figures and tables need to be cited in text consecutively in the order in which they appear in text into brackets and in Arabic numbers: i. Figure parts need to be identified with lower case letters, i. Figures need to be of high quality. Vector graphics, scanned line drawings and line drawings need to be in bitmap format and should have a minimum resolution of 1, dpi.
Halftones photographs, drawings or paintings need to be in TIFF or JPEG format, up to mm wide, up to mm high and in minimum resolution of dpi.
A figure caption and a table caption need to be added in the figure and table section respectively for each figure and table. Explanatory signs arrows, asterisks etc should be used when imaging findings are not obvious. These should be white, black or in shades of grey and proportionate in size compared to the size of the image.
Please refrain from using coloured signs. Tables should appear at the end of the main document, numbered in Arabic numerals, each on a different page. Each table should have a title describing its content. Abbreviations appearing in the table need to be explained in a footnote. All table columns must have a subhead that describes the type of data included in the column.
References The accuracy of references is the responsibility of the authors. The EB suggests to the authors to be accurate regarding citations and check meticulously the correct primary source. References need to be cited in the text in the order in which they appear.
The numbering needs to be in Arabic numbers and placed in the respective areas of text into square brackets i. References that have not been published at the point of submission need to cited with the respective DOI digital object identifier number given for on-line first articles.
All authors surnames and initials of first name should be listed when they are three or fewer. When a book chapter is cited, the authors and title of the chapter, editors, book title, edition, city and country, publisher, year and specific chapter pages should be mentioned. For Online Document, the following should be mentioned: authors if any , title of page, name of institution or owner of Web site; URL; dates of publication, update, and access.
Percutaneous minimally invasive treatment of malignant biliary strictures: current status. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol ; 37 2 : Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol ; doi: Epub Jul Book chapters: Allen G, Wilson D. Current role for Ultrasonography. In: Karantanas A ed. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York , pp SIR-Spheres for treating inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma.
Available via nice. Cardiovascular Medicine. Examination Chapter. From Related Chapters. Pharmacology Herbals Affecting Blood Pressure. Page Contents Page Contents Technique: Jugular Venous Pressure measurement Examine position Head of bed elevated at 45 degree angle Head turned to right Identify top of venous pulsation in neck JVP Jugular Venous Pulsations are inward Contrast with outward Carotid Artery pulsations Identify the sternal angle Angle of Louis Located at superior edge or notch of Sternum Measure distance between top of pulsation and Sternum Measured in centimeters.
References Bates Physical Exam, p. Images: Related links to external sites from Bing. Related Studies. Trip Database TrendMD. Ontology: Hepatojugular reflux C Ontology: Paradoxical inspiratory filling of neck veins C Concepts Sign or Symptom T SnomedCT English Kussmaul's sign , Paradox insp filling neck vein , kussmauls signs , kussmaul sign , kussmaul's sign , Paradoxical inspiratory filling of neck veins , Paradoxical inspiratory filling of neck veins finding Spanish signo de Kussmaul hallazgo , signo de Kussmaul.
Ontology: Jugular venous engorgement C Ontology: Jugular venous pressure C Ontology: Jugular venous pulse characteristics - finding C Related Topics in Examination. Cardiovascular Medicine Chapters.
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